Special Report: photokina
Tripods--New Materials And Designs
The best remark I overheard this photokina was, "My tripod, it has three
legs." Um, yes. This is one of the problems when you are reviewing new
tripods. They all have three legs. But what makes a tripod special is the material
it is made of, the way it folds up, or a new design of leg lock. This year I
found all three.
Gitzo (distributed by Bogen Imaging Inc., www.bogenimaging.us)
led the way with six tripods made from a completely new material, plus a new
design in carbon fiber. The new material is basalt, a volcanic rock: hence their
advertising line, "rock solid tripods." The basalt is crushed and
then melted at 1500Þ C (over 2700Þ F) before extrusion to form continuous
fibers which are shaped into tubes via a resin impregnation bath in much the
same way as carbon fiber.
The new material is cheaper than carbon fiber and 20 percent lighter than
aluminum, and absorbs vibration very well. It is also very pretty. Basalt tripods
cannot support the same loads as Gitzo's Classic aluminum tripods, but
the weight saving should make them very popular. There are two small "Weekender"
tripods, two medium-sized, and two larger ones for cameras up to 5.5 kilos (12.1
lbs). If I did not already have more tripods than any reasonable person could
use, I would seriously consider one of these.
The carbon-fiber tripod, the Traveler, has legs which fold through about 152Þ.
On most tripods, the legs fold out from parallel with the retracted center column,
through at most 75Þ or 80Þ. Here, the center column stays up and
the legs fold through a much greater arc. At 36cm (14.2"), Gitzo reckons
that it is 25 percent shorter when folded than a conventional tripod of similar
maximum height. It weighs just 1 kilo (2.2 lbs); will support up to 2 kilos
(4.4 lbs); and has five-section legs. Maximum/minimum heights are 146cm (57.5")
and 35cm (13.8").
Manfrotto (also distributed by Bogen Imaging Inc.) had a new design of leg lock.
Pull the legs out and they lock automatically; a leg lock release button on
each leg allows you to shorten or retract the leg. The variable-splay leg sections
are reversed so the tripod can be used in shallow water. Maximum height is 156cm
(61.5"), but a two-part center column allows you to get as low as 10cm
(4"). The tripod itself weighs 2.4 kilos (just over 5 lbs) and holds a
maximum weight of 6 kilos (just over 13 lbs).
Berlebach, who make handsome wooden tripods and are distributed
by HP Marketing Corp. (www.hpmarketingcorp.com),
showed a new tripod which is more suited to astronomy than to photography, but
may be of interest to users of ultra large format cameras or the current generation
of overweight 35mm SLRs: it can support a staggering 200 kilos (440 lbs).
Tripod heads were a growth area. As digital stitching programs get better and
better, panoramic plates and tripod heads become increasingly popular. Although
I am not a great fan of pan-and-tilt heads I saw a prototype at Velbon (www.velbon.com)
which could change my mind. It is very compact and the handle can be used right-
or left-handed or in the center. Built-in bubble levels allow you to check both
vertical and horizontal leveling. It also has a built-in quick-release plate.
There will be two sizes, which should be ready for market next summer.
Quick-release plates are increasingly popular, too. Gitzo had
three new quick-release ball heads, a quick-release adapter, and a new low profile
pan-and-tilt head with a quick release. Novoflex (also distributed by HP Marketing
Corp.) have a small, but strong, secure, and very elegant quick-release system
and Manfrotto's Horizontal Grip Action Ball Head (introduced at PMA) has
a built-in quick release and can be fitted with an auxiliary quick-release plate
if you want to use it vertically. And there are always Arca-Swiss (www.arca-swiss.com)
heads at the top of the market as well as the top of the tripod.
Although it isn't actually a tripod, Tiffen's new Stroboframe Compact
Folding (flash) Bracket seems somehow to fit under this heading. It folds up
small (8.5x3x3.75") for easy packing and has multiple camera mounting
slots to fit almost any camera/flash combination. It weighs about 9 oz. To learn
more, visit www.tiffen.com.
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