Starting a Photo Gallery; David Schultz tells you how Page 2

A Venue of His Own
The desire to have "something more stable" in the way of a year-round venue, as well as more control in exhibiting his work, prompted him to open his own gallery in 1997. According to Schultz, there are five other photo galleries on Main Street in Park City, "so [West Light] is not without competition, although I'm in a good location."

Fall colors in Little Cottonwood Canyon in the Wasatch Mountains, near Alta, Utah.

In addition to the clientele who drop into West Light Images, he has corporate accounts, which include Novell, Franklin Covey, Evans and Sutherland, and several local hospitals--customers who have offices in Utah's scenic country. Raymond James, an investment firm, has purchased a number of Schultz' pieces, and, "out of that sale, some of their associates called and said they were interested in purchasing some work for themselves."

Schultz also sells his images through catalogues, and via his Website, www.westlight.net. "You need good inventory to open a gallery; a good collection of work," he advises. "The diversity of my work" is what Schultz feels sets his photography apart from that found in other galleries. This diversity of nature images includes charming old buildings, horses running in fields of snow, buffaloes crossing rivers, and snow-clad peaks, all photographed in a variety of locations. In addition to fine-art gallery sales, some of these scenic photos have appeared in publications such as Travel & Leisure, Snow Country, Islands, and National Geographic Traveler. He's also published a book of his images, entitled Beautiful America's Utah.

Schultz photographed this graphically pleasing scene, entitled "Puff," in Thayne, Wyoming.

An Artist's Palette
"If there's a hallmark to my work, it's the intense colors and finding the right light to bring out details in a scene." Schultz says he believes in finding the best film (unless you shoot digitally), like a painter with a palette.

He shoots with Nikon cameras, "everything from the FM to the F100." He's a strong believer in using fixed-focal-length lenses ("if I could take only two lenses in the field, I'd take a 28mm and a 105mm macro"), and shoots in a manual mode "99.9% of the time." Schultz shoots only transparencies, mostly Fujichrome Velvia (ISO 50). He scans his film, and uses Photoshop to enhance his images. "I'm real strict," he says. "I only use Photoshop for dodging, burning and color-correcting techniques." He says he sometimes spends days working on his photos, and seems to be very meticulous in creating the final image--he never wants his prints to appear altered or manipulated.

For aspiring fine-art photographers, Schultz advises, "You must come up with a good pricing structure. What is the competition doing?" He offers customers framing as part of the package, with a choice of framed or unframed prints. He says that doing his own framing saves him money, and tries to make everything as standardized as possible. (Because framing is expensive, Schultz cuts his own mats and does framing at the gallery, and he says he's found it best to limit his inventory of mat/frame choices.)

An old barn and tractor in Heber Valley, Utah.

Marketing Your Work
One of his most important bits of advice is, "Find out if there's a market for your work. If you're just starting out, take your photography to other galleries to see if it will sell." Being in Park City, Schultz says he gets a seasonal, high-end trade. He points out that it's a good idea to market your work in an area where it's likely to sell, and advises photographers, "Are people going to buy what you like to photograph, and how do you compare with the competition?"

He emphasizes, "First, you need to decide what your product is going to be," Schultz says he never discounts his work (except sometimes to high-volume commercial clients), and keeps it very high-end. He also says that he factors his time into the price of the final image. If you're going to sell limited-edition prints, he points out, you must develop a good tracking system.

He says one must look at lease agreements carefully when considering gallery locations, and that it's imperative to have a "lot of capital" when launching a business. He emphasizes the fact that there are many expenses in opening a gallery, and that you must have a good inventory "with a diverse portfolio" in order to sell your photography.

A mule deer peeks out from aspens near Sundance, Utah.

Schultz also suggests that you approach interior designers, restaurants, and other venues besides galleries to exhibit your work. "Your images must be consistently good," he adds.

When it comes to displaying photography, Schultz feels the lighting in his gallery is very important. According to him, aspiring gallery owners must also learn about shipping, marketing materials, business cards, and all the elements that go into a successful business. He adds, "exposure is important--will people be aware of you?" In addition to a good location, Schultz says he's done a few other things to boost his visibility in the community, such as some charity work. He's also written a few articles about his travels in the local newspaper, in which his gallery is mentioned.

In addition to running his gallery, Schultz says that he gets out to experience the world through his lens whenever he can. "I still love photography, and there are many places I want to see!"

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